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Geography of Aging: The Science of Belonging
Current Issue
Volume 5, 2018
Issue 6 (November)
Pages: 73-83   |   Vol. 5, No. 6, November 2018   |   Follow on         
Paper in PDF Downloads: 68   Since Jan. 17, 2019 Views: 1022   Since Jan. 17, 2019
Authors
[1]
Mario D. Garrett, School of Social Work, San Diego State University, California, USA.
[2]
Michel Poulain, Estonian Institute for Population Studies, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Estonia.
Abstract
Background: Consolidating the findings from an extensive literature review of research in geography of aging the theme of “belonging” emerge as a consolidating factor. Applying Paul Vidal de la Blache’s concept of geography the authors explore the concept of aging-centered geography (milieu interne) and geography-centered geography (milieu externe.) Objective: To consolidate different theories to explore whether a more formalized construct can be identified that examine the space between the individual and their environment. Method: Through a review of the literature, focusing on theoretical literature relevant to concepts and theoretical frameworks related to the concepts of: “Lifeworld,” “Topophilia,” “Fields,” “Placial,” “Placeways,” “Corporeaography,” “Genius Loci,” and “Heritage.” Result: These theoretical terms refer to the ethereal interface between an individual and their environment, the place-identity that we internalize in a number of indelible ways. The internalization of our geography is then explored through endocrinology and epi-genetics. Providing evidence that there is a connection between the environment, our well-being, and how our genes express themselves as a reaction to these changes. The conclusion develops a theoretical model based on a concept of “belonging”. Conclusion: The symbiotic relationship between individuals and their geography resides in our body, where geography leaves evidence in our DNA just as we leave traces in our geography.
Keywords
Aging/Ageing, Geography, Belonging, Epigenetics, Health
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